以下是引用lovemum2在2007-10-30 16:54:13的发言:妈妈服用了2个月英国产Iressa6个月印度版Iressa,从CT检查和医生诊断结果看,从一开始就被论定为无效。可服用两周后,自身感觉有好转,后来我也一直“自欺欺人”地认为,即使没有人家那么有效,只要能稍微有所控制或能减缓发展都算是功效了,因为,毕竟妈妈从2004年底查出肺癌晚期时(那时候已经转移至纵膈淋巴),已经做过了十次化疗,也试过力比泰,30天的诺利刀放疗,10天的全脑放疗,30天的肺部普通放疗,还有脑部伽马刀。真的没有太多的选择了。 大家都在问的是如果Iressa耐药特罗凯是否还有效,可我想知道的是如果Iressa无效特罗凯是否会有效。 真的很急,祈求大家帮忙。 文献介绍,有人 用IRESSA无效后,用 TARCEVA有效(详见所付英文文摘)
ournal of Clinical
Oncology, Vol 23, No 30 (October
20), 2005: pp. 7738-7740
© 2005 American Society of
Clinical Oncology.
DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.4471
Modern Treatment of Lung Cancer
CASE 2. Response to Erlotinib After Failure of Gefitinib in a Patient With
Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma
David H. Garfield
Department of Medicine, University of
Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora, CO
An 80-year-old white man presented with a 1-month history of
cough
and right-sided, nonpleuritic, anterior chest wall pain.
Chest x-ray
and computed tomography (CT) scans in May 2004 demonstrated
bilateral
upper lobe masses, larger on the right (8.5 cm) than
the left side,
with invasion of a right rib anteriorly. Performance
status (PS) was
1. Medical history was pertinent for 40 to 60
pack-years of smoking
until 30 years prior. His father, mother,
and sister all were said
to have died of lung cancer. CT-guided
fine-needle aspiration (FNA)
in May 2004 showed cells compatible
with NSCLC, cell type not
specified. In June, treatment was
started with
carboplatin/paclitaxel and zoledronic acid. He
received four cycles,
and had a brief, partial response (PR)
manifested by less cough,
reduced anterior chest pain, and an
improved chest x-ray appearance.
However, by August, disease
had progressed in the same thoracic
sites, and in September,
he was found to have a single, 8-mm brain
metastasis. He received
radiation to the rib and whole brain and was
started on gefitinib,
250 mg/d. He had neither rash nor diarrhea and
had no response
in the chest. He was then given two courses of
Alimta in November
to December, again without response. At that
time, PS was 3
and he was, therefore, transferred from home to
nursing home
in December. An anterior-posterior (AP) chest x-ray in
early
January showed a large, right upper lobe (RUL) mass, with 1
to 2 additional masses inferiorly, as well as smaller left upper
lobe
(LUL) masses (Fig
1, see three arrows, LUL masses not visible).
Early in January
2005, erlotinib, 150 mg/d, was started. Within
1 week, he developed
rash and diarrhea, had disappearance of
his chest pain, but now had
a PS of 4. Erlotinib was held for
1 week until toxicity improved,
and was restarted at 150 mg,
every other day. By mid-March 2005, the
only toxicity was mild
rash on the dorsum of his hands. PS was 2. AP
chest x-ray showed
a significant decrease in the size of the RUL
mass and virtual
disappearance of the inferior lesions on the right.
Further
decrease was noted at the end of April 2005, after almost 4
months of erlotinib. (Fig 2, see 2
arrows), and further decrease
was noted one month later. However, 2
months later, there was
slight growth of the RUL mass, and the LUL
mass had reappeared,
though he remained at PS2. Erlotinib was
increased to 150 mg/d.
His rash briefly worsened but then receded
without treatment.
Two months later, an AP chest x-ray showed that
the two masses
had stabilized.
|