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楼主: xiexie158

妹妹的肺癌治疗史

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发表于 2007-3-13 12:17:54 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 亚太地区
<div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>xiexie158</i>在2007-3-8 22:24:18的发言:</b><br/><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><chsdate year="2007" month="2" day="27" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False" wst="on"></chsdate><b><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">2007-2-27</font></span></b><chsdate></chsdate></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;</span>AFP<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>6.3<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">≤<span lang="EN-US">20<p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">CEA<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>12.7<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">≤<span lang="EN-US">20<p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">CA50<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>6.1<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">≤<span lang="EN-US">20<p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">CA19-9<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span>18.9<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">≤<span lang="EN-US">37<p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">CA125<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>25.2<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">≤<span lang="EN-US">34<p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">CA15.3<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span>16.1<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">≤<span lang="EN-US">30</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span lang="EN-US"><p>从数据上来看,都已经恢复正常了。但不知道这些数据意味着什么。</p></span></span></p><p>从数据上来看,都已经恢复正常了。但不知道这些数据意味着什么。</p></div><p><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">AFP</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">是原发性肝细胞肝癌的最灵敏、最特异的肿瘤标志、除</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">AFP</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">阴性肝癌的可能外,若</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">AFP</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">小于</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">20ug/L</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">者,原发性肝癌基本不可能;在</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">100</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">-</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">300ug/L</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">之间者必须进行随访,密切观察</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">AFP</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">的动态变化</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">
                        <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p><span id="ctl00_MasterContentPlaceHolder_AbstractLabel" title="癌胎抗原(carcinoembryonic antigen)简称为CEA,是由加拿大Gold和Freedman(1965年)发现的,它作为成人消化系统癌和胎儿消化系统特异性抗原,故命名为carcino (癌)+ embryo(胚胎)抗原.之后,在消化系统以外的脏器的癌也发现有表达,目前已成了临床最广泛、最常用的肿瘤标志物."><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">癌胎抗原</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">(carcinoembryonic antigen)</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">简称为</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">CEA,</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">是由加拿大</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">Gold</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">和</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">Freedman(1965</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">年</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">)</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">发现的</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">,</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">它作为成人消化系统癌和胎儿消化系统特异性抗原</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">,</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">故命名为</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">carcino (</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">癌</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">)+ embryo(</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">胚胎</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">)</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">抗原</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">.</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">之后</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">,</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">在消化系统以外的脏器的癌也发现有表达</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">,</span></span><span class="highlight"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">目前已成了临床最广泛、最常用的肿瘤标志物</font></span></span><span class="highlight"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">.</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">
                        <p></p></span></p><font face="宋体"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><span></span></span></u></font>
有爱,就有奇迹!
发表于 2007-3-13 12:18:42 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 亚太地区
<p><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">肿瘤标志物在肿瘤学中占有重要为位置,近年来已被广泛应用肿瘤的诊断</font></span></u><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">. CA19?9, CA50</span></u><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">是存在于肿瘤细胞膜表面和部分正常组织中的肿瘤标志物</font></span></u><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">.</span></u><font face="宋体"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">对诊断结肠癌具有较高的敏感性和特异性</span></u><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p></p></span></u></font></p><p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">癌抗原</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">CA50</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">升高见于胰腺癌,阳性率为</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">87</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">%;胆道癌、胆囊癌阳性率为</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">80</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">%一</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">90</span><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">%;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><a href="http://www.kb120.com/Medicine/Liver/LiverCancer/Index.html"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><span lang="EN-US">肝癌</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">阳性率也可达</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">80</span><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">%;结肠癌、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><a href="http://www.kb120.com/Medicine/DigestiveSystem/Rectitis/Index.html"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><span lang="EN-US">直肠癌</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">的阳性率为</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">51</span><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">%,其他肿瘤如</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><a href="http://www.kb120.com/Article/Ovary/Index.html"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><span lang="EN-US">卵巢</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">癌、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><a href="http://www.kb120.com/Article/UterineCancer/Index.html"></a><a href="http://www.kb120.com/Article/Endometritis/Index.html"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><span lang="EN-US">子宫</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">癌、肺癌、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><a href="http://www.kb120.com/Article/breast/BreastCancer/Index.html"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><span lang="EN-US">乳腺癌</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">等阳性率也较高,故</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">CA50</span><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">的检测虽敏感性高,但特异性较差,只能作为辅助诊断。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p></p></span></font></p><p><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">&nbsp;CA19-9</span><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">是一种粘蛋白型的糖类蛋白肿瘤标志物,是迄今报道的对胰腺癌敏感性最高的标志物。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p></p></span></font></p><p><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">血清肿瘤标志物</font></span></u><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">CEA</span></u><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">、</font></span></u><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">CA19-9</span></u><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><font face="宋体">、</font></span></u><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">CA50</span></u><font face="宋体"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">水平与胰腺癌分期和肿瘤大小有直接的关系<br/><br/><p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p></p></span></u></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p>
有爱,就有奇迹!
发表于 2007-3-13 12:19:07 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 亚太地区
<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><font face="Times New Roman">CA125</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">是目前最常检测的肿瘤标志物之一,对某些器官的恶性肿瘤,尤其是</span><span><a href="http://www.fx120.net/JBZT/ZHONGL-/LUANCHA/index.htm" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US">卵巢癌</span></span></a>有重要辅助诊断价值。测定结果表明:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><font face="Times New Roman">CA125</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">在肝癌、肺癌、胃癌、乳腺癌均有一定比例的升高(阳性率为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><font face="Times New Roman">21.60</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">%~</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><font face="Times New Roman">50.75</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">%),在肝硬化和急慢性肝炎病人亦有较高的阳性比,而其他非肿瘤病人组升高者甚少且呈低浓度。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><p></p></span></u></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22.5pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">乳腺癌抗原(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font face="Times New Roman">CA153</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">升高多见于乳腺癌,此外肝癌、胰腺癌、卵巢癌也可见升高。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">CA72-4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">又称肿瘤相关糖蛋白</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">72(TA G-72),</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">属肿瘤相关的癌胚抗原</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">在大多数的腺癌中均有表达</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">如结肠癌、胃癌、胰腺癌、卵巢癌、子宫内膜癌和非小细胞肺癌等。在许多正常组织中弱表达或不表达。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">探讨胸水中癌胚抗原</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">(CEA)</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">、糖类抗原</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">125(CA125)</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">、糖类抗原</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">153(CA153)</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">的检测在鉴别肺癌及结核胸水中的价值</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">.</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">方法</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">:</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">应用免疫放射法测定</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">51</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">例肺癌或结核胸水患者胸水中</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CEA</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">、</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA125</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">、</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA153</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">的含量</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">.</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">结果</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">:CEA</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">、</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA153</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">水平肺癌组明显高于结核组</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">,</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">而</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA125</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">在肺癌组与结核组间无显著性差异</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">.</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">结论</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">:</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">胸水中</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CEA</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">、</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA153</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">的检测对肺癌胸水的诊断具有重要的临床意义</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">,</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">而胸水中</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA125</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma;">的检测对鉴别肺癌和结核胸水无临床意义</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">.</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span class="highlight1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">以上均为网上粗略查询,另外还有些指标也很重要,</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">NSE(</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">小细胞癌</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">),CYF-211(</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">非小细胞癌</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">)</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">,</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">Y-GT</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">(肝)。从我父亲一个多月内的验血报告比较显示,肿瘤标志物的结果有大幅变化,所有可能正如上所述,有些指标很敏感,但不是很稳定。只能作为辅助参考。</span></font></p></span>
[此贴子已经被作者于2007-3-13 12:19:34编辑过]
有爱,就有奇迹!
发表于 2007-3-13 17:32:49 | 显示全部楼层 来自: 美国
<div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>之之</i>在2007-3-13 12:19:07的发言:</b><br/><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><font face="Times New Roman">CA125</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">是目前最常检测的肿瘤标志物之一,对某些器官的恶性肿瘤,尤其是</span><span><a href="http://www.fx120.net/JBZT/ZHONGL-/LUANCHA/index.htm" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span lang="EN-US">卵巢癌</span></span></a>有重要辅助诊断价值。测定结果表明:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><font face="Times New Roman">CA125</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">在肝癌、肺癌、胃癌、乳腺癌均有一定比例的升高(阳性率为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><font face="Times New Roman">21.60</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">%~</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><font face="Times New Roman">50.75</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">%),在肝硬化和急慢性肝炎病人亦有较高的阳性比,而其他非肿瘤病人组升高者甚少且呈低浓度。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black;"><p></p></span></u></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><p><font color="#f73809" size="7">问一下 CA125很高意味着什么啊</font></p></span></p><p><font color="#f73809" size="7">问一下 CA125很高意味着什么啊</font></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22.5pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">乳腺癌抗原(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><font face="Times New Roman">CA153</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">升高多见于乳腺癌,此外肝癌、胰腺癌、卵巢癌也可见升高。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">CA72-4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">又称肿瘤相关糖蛋白</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">72(TA G-72),</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">属肿瘤相关的癌胚抗原</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">在大多数的腺癌中均有表达</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;">,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">如结肠癌、胃癌、胰腺癌、卵巢癌、子宫内膜癌和非小细胞肺癌等。在许多正常组织中弱表达或不表达。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">探讨胸水中癌胚抗原</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">(CEA)</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">、糖类抗原</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">125(CA125)</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">、糖类抗原</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">153(CA153)</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">的检测在鉴别肺癌及结核胸水中的价值</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">.</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">方法</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">:</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">应用免疫放射法测定</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">51</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">例肺癌或结核胸水患者胸水中</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CEA</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">、</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA125</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">、</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA153</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">的含量</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">.</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">结果</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">:CEA</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">、</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA153</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">水平肺癌组明显高于结核组</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">,</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">而</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA125</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">在肺癌组与结核组间无显著性差异</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">.</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">结论</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">:</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">胸水中</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CEA</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">、</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA153</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">的检测对肺癌胸水的诊断具有重要的临床意义</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">,</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">而胸水中</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">CA125</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">的检测对鉴别肺癌和结核胸水无临床意义</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;">.</span></u></span><span class="highlight1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span class="highlight1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma;"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="3"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">以上均为网上粗略查询,另外还有些指标也很重要,</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">NSE(</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">小细胞癌</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">),CYF-211(</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">非小细胞癌</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">)</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">,</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">Y-GT</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">(肝)。从我父亲一个多月内的验血报告比较显示,肿瘤标志物的结果有大幅变化,所有可能正如上所述,有些指标很敏感,但不是很稳定。只能作为辅助参考。</span></font></p></span><br/></div><p></p>
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