达拉非尼联合曲美替尼治疗BRAF突变肺癌方案在国内获批是一件振奋人心的事情,使得BRAF V600成为继EGFR、ALK、ROS1之后,成为晚期NSCLC又一个可靶向基因突变,这是肺癌靶向治疗领域又一重要的里程碑。BRAF V600突变是晚期NSCLC的少见驱动基因,既往缺乏有效的治疗方案,患者预后较差。达拉非尼联合曲美替尼中国肺癌注册研究和全球CDRB436E2201系列研究表明,无论作为一线治疗还是后线治疗,达拉非尼联合曲美替尼治疗BRAF V600突变NSCLC患者均具有良好的疗效,对比单靶、化疗和免疫治疗,达拉非尼联合曲美替尼显示出疗效优势。同时,相较于全球CDRB436E2201研究,结合数据分析发现中国肺癌患者对于达拉非尼联合曲美替尼的有效性与全球一致。此前,达拉非尼联合曲美替尼在晚期黑色素瘤和黑色素瘤辅助治疗中已展现出显著的疗效,本次获批让我们对于BRAF突变肺癌又多了一种有效的治疗手段,也为靶向治疗在NSCLC患者辅助治疗开启了新的方向。此外,口服给药的方式也让患者更加便捷、依从性更高。
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