gexiaom 发表于 2011-8-8 19:32:01

小细胞肺癌最新最全治疗方案

英汉对照(原创翻译) ,麻烦指正。

原文来自:medscape。

小细胞癌治疗方案
作者: Marvaretta M Stevenson, MD;

Treatment protocols for small cell lung cancer (SCLC) are provided below, including first-line therapy, therapy for limited-stage disease, and therapy for extensive-stage disease.
SCLC治疗方案见下,包括一线治疗、局限期治疗和广泛期治疗。
Treatment recommendations for limited-stage SCLC
Stages I-III disease:
局限期SCLC治疗推荐
I-III期
Limited-stage disease is typically treated with a combination of chemotherapy and radiation(concurrently)
局限期的标准治疗是同步化放疗
Sequential therapy can also be given for limited-stage disease for patients unable to tolerate concurrent chemoradiation; chemotherapy is given first, followed by radiation therapy because of the high rate of responsiveness to chemotherapy for SCLC
若病人不能耐受同步化放疗则给予以下治疗:首先化疗,然后化疗,因为SCLC对化疗有较高的反应率。
T3-4 tumors due to multiple ipsilateral lung nodules are treated as extensive-stage disease
Concurrent chemotherapy recommendationswith radiation for limited-stage diseaseinclude the following:
有多个同侧肺结节T3-4期肿瘤按广泛期治疗。
Cisplatin 60 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus etoposide 120 mg/m2 IV on days 1-3 every 21d for 4 cyclesor
Cisplatin 80 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus etoposide 100 mg/m2 IV on days 1-3 every 28d for 4 cycles
顺铂60 mg/m2 IV d1 VP16 120 mg/m2 IV days 1-3 ,21天为1周期共4周期或
顺铂80 mg/m2 IV day 1 VP16 100 mg/m2 IV days 1-3 28天为1周期共4周期

Radiotherapy for limited-stage disease should start with cycle 1 or 2 of chemotherapy
局限期1或2个化疗周期后开始放疗。
Chemotherapy recommendations for patients not able to tolerate concurrent chemotherapy and radiation:
不能耐受同步化放疗者化疗的推荐

Patients with limited-stage (stages I–III) disease who are not able to tolerate chemotherapy and radiation concurrently should be treated with chemotherapy as first-line therapy
局限期(I–III期)不能耐受同步放化疗者化疗作为一线治疗
Cisplatin 60-80 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus etoposide 80-120 mg/m2 IV on days 1-3 every 21-28d (maximum of 4 cycles)
顺铂60-80 mg/m2 IV day 1+VP16 80-120 mg/m2 IV days 1-3 ,每21-28d 为一疗程(最多4疗程)
Or或
Carboplatin AUC 5-6 IV on day 1 plus etoposide 80-100 mg/m2 IV on days 1-3 every 28d (maximum of 4 cycles)
卡铂AUC 5-6 IV on day 1+VP16 80-100 mg/m2 IV on days 1-3,每28天为1疗程(最多4疗程)
First-line chemotherapy for extensive-stage disease
Stage IV disease:
广泛期一线化疗
IV期
The following treatment recommendations should be given for a maximum of 4-6 cycles:
下述推荐方案最多4-6疗程:
Cisplatin 60-80 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus etoposide 80-120 mg/m2 IV on days 1-3 every 21-28dor
顺铂60-80 mg/m2 IV day 1+VP16 80-120 mg/m2 IV days 1-3 ,每21-28d 为一疗程

Carboplatin AUC 5-6 IV on day 1 plus etoposide 80-100 mg/m2 IV on days 1-3 every 28dor
卡铂AUC 5-6 IV on day 1+VP16 80-100 mg/m2 IV on days 1-3,每28天为1疗程

Cisplatin 60 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 60 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28dor
顺铂60 mg/m2 IV on day 1+伊力替康60 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, 15,每28天为一疗程。

Cisplatin 30 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 or 80 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 65 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 every 21dor
顺铂30 mg/m2 IV on days 1 ,8 或80 mg/m2 IV on day 1+伊力替康65 mg/m2 IV on days 1 ,8 ,每21d为一疗程。或
Carboplatin AUC 5 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 50 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28dor
卡铂AUC 5 IV on day 1+伊力替康50 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, 15 ,每28d为一疗程。或
Carboplatin AUC 4-5 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 150-200 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 21dor
卡铂AUC 4-5 IV on day 1+伊力替康150-200 mg/m2 IV on day 1 ,每21天为一疗程。或[
Cyclophosphamide 800-1000 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus doxorubicin 40-50 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus vincristine 1-1.4 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 21-28d
环磷酰胺800-1000 mg/m2 IV on day 1+多柔比星40-50 mg/m2 IV on day 1+长春新碱1-1.4 mg/m2 IV on day 1,每21-28天为一疗程。

Second-line chemotherapy for relapsed or refractory disease
Stage IV disease :
复发或难治性患者的2线化疗方案
IV期
Second-line chemotherapy is given for at least 4-6 cycles but can be given until disease progression as tolerated in some cases
2线化疗方案至少应用4-5周期;如果可以耐受也可以一直用至疾病进展
Patients who have relapsed disease more than 6mo after completing first-line chemotherapy can be treated with that original first-line regimen (typically a platinum-based doublet) again, with and expected response rate of 62-100%
完成一线化疗6各月后复发者可以再用原一线化疗方案(基础铂类加倍),预期反应率62-100%。
Etoposide 50 mg/m2 PO daily for 3wk every 4wkor
VP1650 mg/m2 PO daily 共3周,每4周为一周期,或
Topotecan 2.3 mg/m2 PO on days 1-5 every 21dor
托普替康2.3 mg/m2 PO on days 1-5,每21天为一周期。或
Topotecan 1.5 mg/m2 IV on days 1-5 every 21dor
托普替康1.5 mg/m2 IV on days 1-5,每21d为1周期,或
Carboplatin AUC 5 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 50 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28dor
卡铂AUC 5 IV on day 1+伊力替康50 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8,15。每28天一个周期,或
Carboplatin AUC 4 - 5 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 150-200 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 21dor
卡铂AUC 4 - 5 IV on day 1+伊力替康150-200 mg/m2 IV on day 1,每21天一个周期,或
Cisplatin 30 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 plus irinotecan 60 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28dor
顺铂30 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8、15,+伊力替康60 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8、15 ,每28d一周期。或
Cisplatin 60 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 60 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28dor
顺铂60 mg/m2 IV on day 1+伊力替康60 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8、15,每28d一周期,或
Cisplatin 30 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 or 80 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 65 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 every 21dor
顺铂30 mg/m2 IV on days 1 、8或80 mg/m2 IV on day 1+伊力替康65 mg/m2 IV on days 1 、8,每21天一周期。或
Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV weekly for 6wk every 8wkor
多西他赛80 mg/m2 IV 每周共6周,8周为一周期。或
Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 3wk
多西他赛175 mg/m2 IV on day 1,每3周一周期。

Third-line chemotherapy for relapsed or refractory disease
Stage IV disease :
难治或复发者的三线化疗方案
Etoposide 50 mg/m2 PO daily for 3wk every 4wk or
VP16 50 mg/m2 每天口服共3周,每4周一个周期。或
Topotecan 2.3 mg/m2 PO on days 1-5 every 21d or
托普替康2.3 mg/m2 口服on days 1-5 ,每21d为一周期。或
Topotecan 1.5 mg/m2 IV on days 1-5 every 21d or
托普替康1.5 mg/m2 IV on days 1-5,每21d为一周期。或
Carboplatin AUC 5 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 50 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28d or
卡铂AUC 5 IV on day 1+伊力替康50 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8、15 ;每28d为一周期。或
Carboplatin AUC 4-5 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 150-200 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 21d or
卡铂AUC 4-5 IV on day 1+伊力替康150-200 mg/m2 IV on day 1,每21d一周期。或
Cisplatin 30 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 plus irinotecan 60 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28d or
顺铂30 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8、15 +伊力替康60 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8、15 ,每28d一周期。或
Cisplatin 60 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 60 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28d or
顺铂60 mg/m2 IV on day 1 +伊力替康60 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8、15,每28d为一周期。或
Cisplatin 30 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 or 80 mg/m2 IV on day 1 plus irinotecan 65 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 every 21d or
顺铂30 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8 或80 mg/m2 IV on day 1 +伊力替康65 mg/m2 IV on days 1、8 ,每21d一周期,或
Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV weekly for 6wk every 8wk or
紫杉醇80 mg/m2 IV 每周一次,共6周,每8周一周期。或
Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 3wk
紫杉醇175 mg/m2 IV on day 1,每3周一周期。

IRB-approved clinical trial
Special considerations
IRB—批准的临床试验
特别考虑
Patients with mixed SCLC/non-SCLC histology should be given the same treatment as patients with SCLC
小细胞和非小细胞混合组织类型按小细胞病人处理。
Prophylactic cranial irradiation is recommended for SCLC patients with a complete or partial remission (total of 25 Gy in 10 fractions or 30 Gy in 10-15 fractions)
达CR或PR的SCLC病人推荐预防性脑部放疗。

Dose dense or dose escalation chemotherapy regimens are not recommended outside of a randomized clinical trial

除非随机临床试验,不推荐剂量密度或剂量爬坡化疗方案。
Patients with brain metastases can receive chemotherapy prior to brain radiation due to high response rates with chemotherapy

脑转移者可先进行化疗然后进行脑部放疗,因为其对化疗有高反应率。

gexiaom 发表于 2011-8-8 19:34:34

略有瑕疵:

1、有个笔误:
“Sequential therapy can also be given for limited-stage disease for patients unable to tolerate concurrent chemoradiation; chemotherapy is given first, followed by radiation therapy because of the high rate of responsiveness to chemotherapy for SCLC
若病人不能耐受同步化放疗则给予以下治疗:首先化疗,然后化疗,因为SCLC对化疗有较高的反应率。”

“首先化疗,然后放疗”

2、“T3-4 tumors due to multiple ipsilateral lung nodules are treated as extensive-stage disease
Concurrent chemotherapy recommendationswith radiation for limited-stage diseaseinclude the following:
有多个同侧肺结节T3-4期肿瘤按广泛期治疗。”

第二句“Concurrent chemotherapy recommendations with radiation for limited-stage disease include the following:”漏翻了,“局限期疾病的同步放化疗如下:”

3、笔误:
“Second-line chemotherapy is given for at least 4-6 cycles but can be given until disease progression as tolerated in some cases
2线化疗方案至少应用4-5周期;如果可以耐受也可以一直用至疾病进展”

“4-6周期”

4、“Prophylactic cranial irradiation is recommended for SCLC patients with a complete or partial remission (total of 25 Gy in 10 fractions or 30 Gy in 10-15 fractions)
达CR或PR的SCLC病人推荐预防性脑部放疗。”

括号内的放疗为“总量25Gy/10次或30Gy/10-15次”

丈夫一岁 发表于 2011-8-9 10:06:30

谢谢你翻译的资料,有一个问题请教一下,这个资料来源于哪里?谢谢!

gexiaom 发表于 2011-8-10 19:46:07

丈夫一岁 发表于 2011-8-9 10:06 static/image/common/back.gif
谢谢你翻译的资料,有一个问题请教一下,这个资料来源于哪里?谢谢!

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gexiaom 发表于 2011-8-10 19:50:03

上述文章转自专业网站,供大家参考,特此说明。

瑞秋ZZ 发表于 2011-8-14 17:45:36

收了,谢谢
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